Importance of cultural relativism in anthropology Essay

Importance of cultural relativism in anthropology - Essay ExampleAnthropology is a field of study that entails research on human beings behavior. Culture main get word individuals conduct. Therefore, perusing human behavior cannot be comprehensive without factoring in the cultural aspect. umpteen other disciplines on study of human behavior have however failed to fully visit culture as primary factor determining human behavior. Scientist researchers suckd that human behavior is majorly joined to biological factors and not culture.Early in 19th century, it was realized that none of the cultures was better than another. It was now believed that cultures ar just different with none being superior to another. It was then, that anthropology discipline embraced cultural relativism as a give away tool. Relativism argument contributed greatly to anthropology growth. It has contributed essentially in history of anthropology. Anthropologists employ cultural relativism argument that ac knowledges existence of distinctive cultural values by different groups of state. In anthropology, no condemnation should be made base on the cultural differences. Cultural relativism does not allow any form of condemnation regarding immoral tendencies (Sikka 43-93). A cultural relativity does not respond enough to ethical issues that need to be addressed. In reality, virtually of ethical practices like torture cannot be tolerated. Therefore, anthropologists should not just allow such malpractices be carried on and not respond accordingly. Today, there are critics about suitability of relativism application in anthropology. However, anthropologists still secure strongly to the fact that in reality, culture influences human behavior. Anthropology pays much attention to the interpretation of data than it is with scientific disciplines that focus mainly on giving explanations. There have been divisions in the whole anthropology field establish on different opinions about the place of culture in human behavior. Some endorse scientific procedures to be used in research to provide an explanation in human behavior. In their argument, they assume that evolution contributes to human behavior. On the other hand, other anthropologists hold that culture plays a major percentage in shaping peoples behavior. They still value relativism in human behavior study. intimately anthropologists are reluctant in protecting rights of human beings. Anthropologists should not use relativism of culture as an relieve for not protecting the rights of people. They should be in forefront in ensuring cultural practices that violate other peoples rights are banned. Cultural practices should be broken when protecting peoples rights. Relativism contributed enormously in the discipline of social science. However, there have been numerous critics disapproving the essence of relativism in social sciences. Many people including anthropologists take this argument to be not relativistic. Cult ural relativism objects theories that do not provide discriminate framework that provides analyses for data from different cultures. Relativism theory upholds that in examining human thoughts and action, the process should be relativistic not particularistic. Particularistic approach only embrace single framework in analyzing set of data. In studying human behavior, this method should be discarded in